Pool Chlorine Calculator
Reviewed 2026-04
CYA (cyanuric acid, the chlorine stabilizer) -aware dosing for liquid chlorine, bleach, dichlor, or cal-hypo. Enter your pool size, current FC (free chlorine), and CYA level. Get a dose estimate for the stated strength.
Built on CDC and ANSI pool-water standards
Know your exact size? Use the Volume Calculator →
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Unknown CYA must stay unknown. Get a fresh CYA reading before choosing an FC target; use a suitable test or pool-store test. One option is a 4-in-1 test kit (Amazon →) or want to dose stabilizer? Use our CYA dosing calculator →
At measured CYA 30 ppm, the routine minimum here is FC 2 ppm. Your FC is 1 ppm. Select a suitable target before calculating; a number below this operating minimum needs attention.
Before swimming, measure free chlorine and pH: pH 7.2–7.8, clear water with the bottom visible, no visible algae, and FC meeting both the measured-CYA minimum and the product label’s re-entry range. CDC minimums are 1 ppm without stabilizer and 2 ppm with stabilizer; stabilized pools may need more. Test FC and pH at least twice daily and more often with heavy use. A calculated dose is not swimming clearance.
Popular liquid chlorine
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ProSide
Chlorinating Liquid (10%) · 2-gallon case (10%)
Unstabilized chlorine equilibrium only
This approximate table applies only without CYA. With stabilizer, these percentages do not describe the active fraction of measured FC; use measured CYA to choose chlorine targets.
| pH | Active HOCl % | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 7.0 | 73% | High effectiveness |
| 7.2 | 66% | Good |
| 7.4 | 55% | Optimal: target range |
| 7.6 | 44% | Acceptable |
| 7.8 | 33% | Getting low |
| 8.0 | 25% | ~25%, NOT <3% (common error) |
| 9.0 | 3% | <3%, this is where the "3%" figure applies |
Source: ANSI/PHTA/ICC-11 §5.3 chlorine-species pH equilibrium tables (canonical source IDs CS-013 and CS-014). At pH 8.0: only ~25% HOCl (not <3%; that only applies at pH 9.0+).
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How we calculate this
Our formulas follow ANSI pool-water standards and are validated against CDC pool-water health code guidelines. We show you the math so you can verify every result. Questions or corrections? Please contact us.